AI 拟人化如何提升员工使用意愿:人机信任双通道与组织支持感补偿作用

期刊: 《社会与管理》 DOI:10.64649/yh.shygl.issn3105-0085.202609016 全文阅读 返回期刊

张涵

安徽大学

摘要

目的:检验情感信任与认知信任在 AI 拟人化与使用意愿间的并行中介作用及组织支持感(POS)的调节作用。方法:2×2 组间实验设计,被试为来自Credamo 平台的在职员工 314 人;PROCESS Model 4/7检验。结果:高拟人化组使用意愿更高(Welch t(234.42) = 6.04,p < .001,d = 0.69);两维信任的间接效应显著(0.30、0.32,ps < .05),直接效应不显著(0.17,n.s.);POS 负向调节前半段路径,低 POS 时更强。结论:拟人化主要通过人机信任双通道提升使用意愿,POS 呈补偿性调节。

关键词

AI 拟人化;人机信任;组织支持感;使用意愿

参考文献

[1]Cai, J., Wu, R., Hua, H., Sun, G., Zhang, Y., & Fu, X. (2025). Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of Human-Computer Trust (HCT) scale in the Chinese sample of adults. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 41(1), 367–377.

[2]Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S., & Sowa, D. (1986). Perceived organizational support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 500–507.

[3]Epley, N., Waytz, A., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2007). On seeing human: A three-factor theory of anthropomorphism. Psychological Review, 114(4), 864–886.

[4]McAllister, D. J. (1995). Affect- and cognition-based trust as foundations for interpersonal cooperation in organizations. Academy of Management Journal, 38(1), 24–59.

[5]Teo, T. (2011). Factors influencing teachers' intention to use technology: Model development and test. Computers & Education, 57(4), 2432–2440.


XML显示示例

    
·